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Thierry Breton

Thierry Breton is the European commissioner for the internal market, a position he has held since December 1, 2019. Before that, he was the chief executive officer of the French technology company Atos from 2008 to 2019. He was also minister for the economy, finance and industry for France from to 2005 to 2007, as well as chief executive officer of France Telecom from 2002 to 2005 and of Thomson Multimedia from 1997 to 2002. Prior to that, he was director for strategy and development, then director-general of the computer company Bull from 1993 to 1997. His previous political experience also includes the vice-presidency of the Poitou-Charentes Region in France from 1986 to 1986 and his role as an adviser to the French Minister for Education René Monory from 1986 to 1988. Breton received a master’s degree in electrical engineering and computer science from École Supérieure d’Électricité (Supélec, now CentraleSupélec) in 1979 and later graduated from the Institut des Hautes Etudes de Défense Nationale (IHEDN).
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Commission approves new Bank of America role for EU’s Musk nemesis Breton

“How is this not a lobbying gig?” asks a Greens MEP.

January 16, 2025 7:31 pm CET

Pressure mounts on EU to use legal weapons against Musk’s interference

European Commission says it will study whether X gives unfair boost to far right in German election.

January 7, 2025 4:20 am CET

How do you solve a problem like Elon Musk?

The “chameleon” tech billionaire is one of the most powerful politically connected people in the world. Europe’s governments are still working out how to deal with being on his bad side.

January 3, 2025 6:10 pm CET

The biggest battles headed for Brussels

What the European Union will be squabbling about in the Commission’s upcoming term.

January 1, 2025 1:30 am CET

POLITICO’s most-read stories of 2024

Elections, war and porn: The stories that captured your attention over the past 12 months.

December 30, 2024 4:00 am CET

Romania gives Europe’s digital police their first big test

The shock victory of an ultranationalist in Romania’s presidential election puts the EU’s Digital Services Act in the spotlight.

December 12, 2024 4:30 am CET

France will oppose the Mercosur treaty right until the end

Paris risks an embarrassing defeat this week, just as its government faces possible censure and collapse. But this won’t be the end of the saga.

December 3, 2024 4:01 am CET

Von der Leyen’s first Commission: The final verdict

Who’s at the top of the class and who flunked? Here are POLITICO’s grades for each 2019-2024 European commissioner.

November 29, 2024 4:23 am CET

France doubles down on age minimum of 15 for social media use

Paris renews push for EU-wide uptake of its “digital majority” at 15.

November 26, 2024 2:15 pm CET

5 things to know about EU tech security chief Henna Virkkunen’s hearing

Elon Musk and Europe’s tech gaps show the Finnish nominee has a major task at hand.

November 13, 2024 1:13 am CET
as it happened

France’s Stéphane Séjourné faces grilling for powerful competitiveness job

Industrial strategy is one of the most powerful portfolios on Ursula von der Leyen’s team.

November 11, 2024 7:00 pm CET

Trump’s win will test the EU’s tech crackdown on Musk’s X

The EU is under pressure to flex its new digital rules. One of its top targets is a tech tycoon lauded by the new U.S. president.

November 6, 2024 5:06 pm CET
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How to watch the commissioner hearings like a pro

Your step-by-step guide to the European election’s season finale.

November 4, 2024 4:01 am CET

To Ursula, with love: Paris sends Brussels the anti-Breton

France’s incoming commissioner is a Macron loyalist who prefers backroom dealing to attention-grabbing stunts.

October 31, 2024 4:25 am CET
Declassified

Your next meeting doesn’t matter

When all decisions are cooked up in advance, it’s hard to find a public meeting that counts.

October 25, 2024 4:01 am CET

Elon Musk is a ‘promoter of evil,’ EU rule-of-law chief says

“I’m really scared by digital platforms in bad hands,” Věra Jourová tells POLITICO.

October 16, 2024 3:13 pm CET

Breton slams ‘empress’ von der Leyen’s power grab and France’s loss of influence in EU

Former French commissioner tells Le Monde that France has lost power in the new European Commission setup.

September 29, 2024 3:16 pm CET

The EU far right wants to give Elon Musk a free speech award

If shortlisted, Musk will be invited to the European Parliament to defend his views on free speech.

September 26, 2024 1:43 pm CET

Meta, Apple snub EU’s AI Pact

Pledge loses steam ahead of launch as some firms turn to denouncing Europe’s regulatory hurdles on AI.

September 25, 2024 4:29 am CET

Europe eyes bigger, fewer telco firms in envy of US and China

Telecom giants see long-awaited opening to gobble up smaller firms to scale to level of U.S., Chinese rivals.

September 24, 2024 6:00 am CET

Reenvisioning Europe’s digital sovereignty

Von der Leyen’s current dominant position presents an opportunity to turn the bloc into a global-facing innovation powerhouse.

September 23, 2024 4:00 am CET

Thierry Breton: ‘I had to do it’

The former French European commissioner gives his first public comments since his surprise resignation last week.

September 22, 2024 8:11 pm CET
Declassified

Animal fears, hatred and a commissioner for cruises: Behind the new European Commission

A new Commission minus Thierry Breton is a much less fun Commission.

September 20, 2024 4:00 am CET

The EU’s new power pyramid and migration escalation

Live from Strasbourg… and Paris… and Berlin… and London, it’s EU Confidential. In this week’s episode, we catch you up on a dizzying week of news. We …

September 20, 2024 4:00 am CET
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